Version 2.77

Description

Antibodies (also known as immunoglobulins, abbreviated Ig) are gamma globulin proteins that are found in blood or other bodily fluids of vertebrates, and are used by the immune system to identify and neutralize foreign objects, such as bacteria and viruses. They are typically made of basic structural units-each with two large heavy chains and two small light chains-to form, for example, monomers with one unit, dimers with two units or pentamers with five units. Antibodies are produced by a kind of white blood cell called a plasma cell. There are several different types of antibody heavy chains, and several different kinds of antibodies, which are grouped into different isotypes based on which heavy chain they possess. Five different antibody isotypes are known in mammals, which perform different roles, and help direct the appropriate immune response for each different type of foreign object they encounter. Copyright Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution/Share-Alike License. See http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/ for details. Source: Wikipedia, Antibody

Basic Part Properties

Part Display Name
Ab
Part Type
Suffix
Created On
2000-06-06
Construct for LOINC Short Name
Ab

LOINC Terminology Service (API) using HL7® FHIR® Get Info

CodeSystem lookup
https://fhir.loinc.org/CodeSystem/$lookup?system=http://loinc.org&code=LP20667-9

Language Variants Get Info

Tag Language Translation
zh-CN Chinese (China) 抗体
Synonyms: Ab;自身抗体
fr-CA French (Canada) , Ac
et-EE Estonian (Estonia) antikehad
es-ES Spanish (Spain) Anticuerpos
it-IT Italian (Italy) Ab
Synonyms: anticorpo
el-GR Greek (Greece) Αντίσωμα
Synonyms: Ab
tr-TR Turkish (Turkey) Ab
Synonyms: Ak
ru-RU Russian (Russian Federation) Ат
Synonyms: Антитело
nl-NL Dutch (Netherlands) As
Synonyms: antistof; antilichaam
fr-BE French (Belgium) Ac
Synonyms: Anticorps
pl-PL Polish (Poland) Ab