Version 2.77

Description

Erythrocytes or red blood cells (RBCs) are the cells in the circulation that carry oxygen to and remove carbon dioxide from the tissues throughout the body. They are produced in the bone marrow in response to erythropoietin where they transition through six stages over a seven day period. When they are released into the circulation, their nucleus has been extruded and they measure 6-8 microns in diameter. The lifespan of RBCs is about 120 days. When the RBC ages the cell membrane becomes less pliable and tears as they cell travels through the micro vessels of the body. The damaged RBCs are removed from the circulation by the spleen. Variations in number, shape and size of RBCs are indicative of many diseases and disorders. There are many factors that may lead to decreased numbers of RBCs including hemorrhage, hemolysis, iron or vitamin deficiency, marrow failure and more. Larger than normal RBCs may be indicative of liver disease while smaller than normal RBCs are seen in thalassemias and other anemias.(Mosby's manual of diagnostic and laboratory tests, Kathleen Deska Pagana; Timothy James Pagana, Elsevier St. Louis, Mo ©2010) Source: Regenstrief LOINC

Basic Part Properties

Part Display Name
Erythrocytes
Part Type
Component (Describes the core component or analyte measured)
Created On
2000-05-04
Construct for LOINC Short Name
RBC

LOINC Terminology Service (API) using HL7® FHIR® Get Info

CodeSystem lookup
https://fhir.loinc.org/CodeSystem/$lookup?system=http://loinc.org&code=LP14304-7

Language Variants Get Info

Tag Language Translation
zh-CN Chinese (China) 红细胞
Synonyms: RBC;RBCS;盘状细胞;红血球;红血细胞;血液制品 - 红细胞
fr-CA French (Canada) Érythrocytes
et-EE Estonian (Estonia) Erütrotsüüdid
es-ES Spanish (Spain) Hematíes
it-IT Italian (Italy) Eritrociti
tr-TR Turkish (Turkey) Eritrositler
ru-RU Russian (Russian Federation) Эритроциты
nl-NL Dutch (Netherlands) erytrocyten
fr-BE French (Belgium) Érythrocytes
Synonyms: Globules rouges, GR
pl-PL Polish (Poland) Erytrocyty