Version 2.77

Part Description

LP14410-2   Streptococcus pneumoniae
Streptococcus pneumoniae are gram-positive cocci that are nonmotile and nonsporulating and usually require complex culture media. Older streptococcal cultures, beyond the most active growth period (the logarithmic phase), sometimes lose their gram-positive staining characteristics. S. pneumoniae are part of the normal respiratory tract flora. Disease usually results due to the acquisition of a new strain following a change in the normal flora, often due to a preceding virus. S. pneumonaie causes otitis media, sinusitis and pneumonia in the middle ear, sinuses or lungs, respectively. Meningitis can occur by bloodstream invasion from the lungs or by extension of otitis media or sinusitis to the meninges. Bacteremia can result in osteomyelitis (infection of bones) or arthritis (of joints). Most bacterial pneumonia occurring after the neonatal period is caused by S. pneumoniae. Pneumococcal pneumonia is seen most commonly in elderly or immunosuppressed individuals. In the United States, it is most prevalent in winter. Diagnosis is usually based on a sputum Gram stain and culture although blood or cerebrospinal fluid may be cultured. While penicillin has been the standard treatment, some strains have proven resistant to penicillin and multiple antibiotics. A vaccine exists. [NCBI Books:NBK7611] Source: Regenstrief LOINC

Fully-Specified Name

Component
Streptococcus pneumoniae DNA
Property
PrThr
Time
Pt
System
Respiratory System Specimen
Scale
Ord
Method
Probe.amp.tar

Additional Names

Short Name
S pneum DNA Resp Ql NAA+probe
Display Name
S. pneumoniae DNA NAA+probe Ql (Respiratory system specimen)
Consumer Name Alpha Get Info
Streptococcus pneumoniae, Respiratory system specimen

Example Answer List: LL360-9

Source: Regenstrief Institute
Answer Code Score Answer ID
PositiveCopyright http://snomed.info/sct ID:10828004 Positive (qualifier value) LA6576-8
NegativeCopyright http://snomed.info/sct ID:260385009 Negative (qualifier value) LA6577-6

Basic Attributes

Class
MICRO
Type
Laboratory
First Released
Version 2.66
Last Updated
Version 2.75
Change Reason
Release 2.75: SYSTEM: There are 2 similar system's in LOINC: 1- Respiratory system 2- Respiratory specimen Due to an applied logic, the display in the System axis for 1 is Respiratory (adjective) without specification of sample, specimen, or other specific noun, while 2 is displayed fully as Respiratory specimen. Therefore for now we replaced 1 with Respiratory system specimen, which will affect 83 term. The result is replacing "Respiratory" with "Respiratory system specimen". This is the short approach. The bigger project is to potentially merge data that has either 1 or 2 together. This is a project to pass by the laboratory committee and will involve about 1500 concepts.;
Order vs. Observation
Both

Member of these Panels

LOINC Long Common Name
92143-7 Respiratory pathogens DNA and RNA panel - Respiratory system specimen by NAA with probe detection

Member of these Groups Get Info

LOINC Group Group Name
LG50972-5 Streptococcus pneumoniae DNA|PrThr|Sys:ANYResp

Language Variants Get Info

Tag Language Translation
es-ES Spanish (Spain) Streptococcus pneumoniae ADN:PrThr:Punto temporal:Muestra del sistema respiratorio:Ord:Sonda con amplificación dirigida
Synonyms: Muestra del tracto respiratorio Muestra respiratoria Tracto respiratorio
es-MX Spanish (Mexico) ADN de Streptococo pneumoniae:Presencia o umbral:Punto temporal:Espécimen respiratorio:Ordinal:Amplificación de ácidos nucleicos con detección de sonda
fr-FR French (France) Streptococcus pneumoniae ADN:Présence/Seuil:Ponctuel:Respiratoire:Qualitatif:PCR amplification de cible
fr-CA French (Canada) Streptococcus pneumoniae , ADN:Présence-Seuil:Temps ponctuel:Échantillon du système respiratoire:Ordinal:Sonde avec amplification de la cible
it-IT Italian (Italy) Streptococcus pneumoniae DNA:PrThr:Pt:Campione da Sistema Respiratorio:Ord:Sonda.amp.tar
Synonyms: Campione da Apparato Respiratorio Microbiologia Presenza o Soglia Punto nel tempo (episodio) Sonda con amplificazione Sonda con amplificazione del target Sonda di DNA
nl-NL Dutch (Netherlands) Streptococcus pneumoniae DNA:aanwezigheid:moment:respiratoir monster:ordinaal:probe-detectie
Synonyms: probe.amp.tar systema respiratorium; ademhalingsstelsel
zh-CN Chinese (China) 肺炎链球菌 DNA:存在情况或阈值:时间点:呼吸系统标本:序数型:探针法.基因扩增.靶向
Synonyms: 供检查用的材料;待检物;待试验物;样品;样本;试料;试样 依次型;分类顺序型;定性的;序数型(或称等级型);性质上的;有序型;有序性分类应答;有序性分类结果;秩次型;等级型;筛查;顺序型 借助扩增的探针方法;借助扩增的探针法;探针法.扩增 借助靶向扩增的探针方法;借助靶向扩增的探针法;探针法.扩增.靶向 去氧核糖核酸;脱氧核糖核酸 去氧核糖核酸;脱氧核糖核酸;脱氧核糖核酸(Deoxyribonucleic acid,DNA) 受检物 呼吸道标本(样品、样本);呼吸系统标本(样品、样本) 存在情况;存在;存在与否;是否存在;阈值;界值;界限;阀值;临界值;存在情况(存在、存在与否、是否存在)或阈值(界值、界限、阀值、临界值) 微生物学;微生物学试验;微生物学试验(培养、DNA、抗原及抗体) 扩增型 扩增性 时刻;随机;随意;瞬间 样品 样本 球菌肺炎;肺双;肺炎双球菌;肺炎球菌;肺链;链球菌肺炎 经过扩增的 脱氧核糖核酸探针 试样

LOINC Terminology Service (API) using HL7® FHIR® Get Info

CodeSystem lookup
https://fhir.loinc.org/CodeSystem/$lookup?system=http://loinc.org&code=92125-4