Version 2.77

Part Descriptions

LP16737-6   Rabies virus
Rabies virus (RV), is an enveloped, single-stranded, negative sense RNA virus and a member of the Rhabdoviridae family. It is transmitted when an animal infected with RV bites an individual or the saliva from an infected animal comes into contact with an open wound. Once RV penetrates the muscle or connective tissue it begins to replicate and then infiltrates the peripheral nerves through the neuromuscular junction. From there, RV spreads to the central nervous system (CNS) in the endoneurium of the Schwann cells. If bitten by an animal that may have RV infection, rabies immune globulin and rabies vaccine should be administered. Otherwise, there is no treatment for infection by RV other than supportive care, and acute infection of the CNS is almost always fatal. In countries where preventative care is not practiced, RV is still widespread. In Asia, 30,000 people die annually from RV infection. Diagnosis of RV is done on two tissue specimens from the brain that are analyzed by direct fluorescent antibody (DFA), mouse inoculation, tissue culture and polymerase chain reaction.[https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3307483/] Source: Regenstrief LOINC

LP7565-7   Saliva
Saliva is produced primarily by the parotid, submaxillary, and sublingual glands. It is secreted at the rate of 0-3 milliliters per minute which is affected by various factors including anxiety, hydration and hunger. Oral fluid is broadly used to test for drugs of abuse in employment and forensic settings, and is especially useful since it is difficult to adulterate, is quick and is non-invasive. Oral fluid is used to test a variety of analytes, including to test alcohol, HIV and other antibodies, therapeutic drugs and steroids, but its primary use is to test for drugs of abuse including amphetamines, cocaine and metabolites, opioids, methadone, cannabis and heroin. PMID: 17268583 Source: Regenstrief LOINC

Fully-Specified Name

Component
Rabies virus Ag
Property
PrThr
Time
Pt
System
Saliva
Scale
Ord
Method
IA

Additional Names

Short Name
RABV Ag Sal Ql IA
Display Name
Rabies virus Ag IA Ql (Sal)
Consumer Name Alpha Get Info
Rabies virus antigen, Saliva

Example Answer List: LL744-4

Source: Regenstrief Institute
Answer Code Score Answer ID
Detected LA11882-0
Not detected LA11883-8

Basic Attributes

Class
MICRO
Type
Laboratory
First Released
Version 2.65
Last Updated
Version 2.65
Order vs. Observation
Both

Member of these Groups Get Info

LOINC Group Group Name
LG32755-7 Rabies virus

Language Variants Get Info

Tag Language Translation
de-DE German (Germany) Rabies-Virus Ag:Nachweis oder Schwellenwert:Zeitpunkt:Speichel:Ordinal:Immunoassay
Synonyms: Rabies lyssavirus
es-ES Spanish (Spain) Virus de la Rabia Antígeno:PrThr:Punto temporal:Saliva:Ord:IA
es-MX Spanish (Mexico) Virus de la rabia Ag:Presencia o umbral:Punto temporal:Saliva:Ordinal:Inmunoensayo
et-EE Estonian (Estonia) Marutõveviirus antigeen:PrThr:Pt:Sal:Ord:IA
Synonyms: Järgarvuline Juhuslik Sülg
fr-BE French (Belgium) Virus de la rage Ag:PrThr:Temps ponctuel:Salivaire:Ordinal:IA
Synonyms: Antigène
fr-FR French (France) Rage virus Ag:Présence/Seuil:Ponctuel:Salive:Qualitatif:Immunoanalyse
fr-CA French (Canada) Virus de la rage , Ag:Présence-Seuil:Temps ponctuel:Salivaire:Ordinal:IA
it-IT Italian (Italy) Rabbia, virus , Ag:PrThr:Pt:Saliva:Ord:IA
Synonyms: Immunoassay Microbiologia Presenza o Soglia Punto nel tempo (episodio) Virus della rabbia
nl-NL Dutch (Netherlands) rabiësvirus Ag:aanwezigheid:moment:speeksel:ordinaal:immunoassay
Synonyms: antigeen hondsdolheidsvirus; Rabies lyssavirus; RABV IA
pl-PL Polish (Poland) Wirus wścieklizny Ag:granica wykrywalności:punkt w czasie:ślina:półilościowy:metoda immunologiczna
Synonyms: Antygen wirusa wścieklizny
ru-RU Russian (Russian Federation) Бешенства вирус Аг:PrThr:ТчкВрм:Слюна:Пор:IA
Synonyms: Порядковый Точка во времени;Момент
tr-TR Turkish (Turkey) Kuduz virüsü Ag:MevcEşik:Zmlı:Tükürük:Srl:İA
Synonyms: Antijen İmmünölçüm, immünoassay Mevcut
zh-CN Chinese (China) 狂犬病病毒 抗原:存在情况或阈值:时间点:唾液:序数型:免疫测定法
Synonyms: Ag RABV Ag RABV 抗原 RABV;儿犬病;恐水病;狂犬病;狂犬病毒;麻痹型狂犬病 传染毒;传染毒素;滤过性病原体;病毒类;过滤性病原体 依次型;分类顺序型;定性的;序数型（或称等级型）;性质上的;有序型;有序性分类应答;有序性分类结果;秩次型;等级型;筛查;顺序型 免疫测定;免疫分析法;免疫检定法;免疫检定;免疫试验;酶免疫测定法;酶免疫测定;酶免疫分析法;酶免疫检定法;酶免疫检定;酶免疫试验 存在情况;存在;存在与否;是否存在;阈值;界值;界限;阀值;临界值;存在情况（存在、存在与否、是否存在）或阈值（界值、界限、阀值、临界值） 微生物学;微生物学试验;微生物学试验（培养、DNA、抗原及抗体） 时刻;随机;随意;瞬间 津;津液;涎 狂犬病毒 Ag 狂犬病毒抗原 狂犬病病毒 Ag

LOINC Terminology Service (API) using HL7® FHIR® Get Info

CodeSystem lookup
https://fhir.loinc.org/CodeSystem/$lookup?system=http://loinc.org&code=91075-2