Version 2.77

Part Description

LP17806-8   ABO group
The ABO blood group antigens are encoded by one genetic locus, the ABO locus, which has three alternative forms: A, B, and O. A child receives one of these three forms from each parent, yielding six possible genotypes and four possible blood types (aka phenotypes: A, AB, B, O). ABO blood group antigens remain of prime importance in transfusion and transplantation medicine, and they are the most immunogenic of all the blood group antigens. ABO antibodies are of major clinical significance because they are naturally and universally occurring, and they are highly reactive. The distribution of the four phenotypes varies across the world - type O is the most common, followed by type A, then type B, and type AB is the least common. The ABO system is acknowledged in the pathogenesis of cardiovascular, infectious and neoplastic disorders, and pre-eclampsia. H antigen deficiency is known as the "Bombay phenotype" and is found in 1 in 10,000 people in India and 1 in 1 million people in Europe. [NCBI Books:NBK2267] PMID: 27177402[NCBI Books:NBK2264] Source: Regenstrief LOINC

Fully-Specified Name

Component
ABO group
Property
Type
Time
Pt
System
Bld
Scale
Nom
Method

Additional Names

Short Name
ABO Group Bld
Display Name
ABO group (Bld)
Consumer Name Alpha Get Info
ABO group, Blood

Preferred Answer List: LL2419-1

Source: Regenstrief LOINC
Answer Code Score Answer ID
Group ACopyright http://snomed.info/sct ID:112144000 Blood group A (finding) LA19710-5
Group BCopyright http://snomed.info/sct ID:112149005 Blood group B (finding) LA19709-7
Group OCopyright http://snomed.info/sct ID:58460004 Blood group O (finding) LA19708-9
Group AB LA28449-9

Basic Attributes

Class
BLDBK
Type
Laboratory
First Released
Version 1.0
Last Updated
Version 2.73
Order vs. Observation
Both
Common Test Rank Get Info
617

Member of these Panels

LOINC Long Common Name
34530-6 ABO and Rh group panel - Blood
34531-4 Blood type and Crossmatch panel - Blood
34532-2 Blood type and Indirect antibody screen panel - Blood
54037-7 HEDIS 2009 panel
57820-3 HEDIS 2010 panel
60442-1 HEDIS 2011 panel
67767-4 HEDIS 2012 panel
72199-3 HEDIS 2013 panel
74234-6 HEDIS 2014 Value Sets
75868-0 HEDIS 2015 Value Sets
79544-3 HEDIS 2016 Value Sets
82955-6 HEDIS 2017 Value Sets
87625-0 HEDIS 2018 Value Sets
90766-7 HEDIS 2019 Value Sets
24364-2 Obstetric 1996 panel - Serum and Blood

Language Variants Get Info

Tag Language Translation
de-DE German (Germany) AB0-Blutgruppensystem:Typ:Zeitpunkt:Blut:Nominal:
de-AT German (Austria) Synonyms: Blutgruppe AB0
el-GR Greek (Greece) Ομάδα αίματος ΑΒΟ:Τύπος:Χρονική στιγμή:Αίμα:Ονομαστική:
es-MX Spanish (Mexico) Grupo ABO:Tipo:Punto temporal:Sangre:Nominal:
es-ES Spanish (Spain) Grupos sanguíneos AB0:Tipo:Punto temporal:Sangre:Nom:
es-AR Spanish (Argentina) grupo ABO:tipo:punto en el tiempo:sangre:Nominal:
et-EE Estonian (Estonia) ABO-veregrupp:Tüüp:Pt:B:Nom:
Synonyms: Juhuslik Veri
fr-CA French (Canada) Groupe ABO:Type:Temps ponctuel:Sang:Nominal:
fr-FR French (France) ABO groupage:Type:Ponctuel:Sang:Résultat nominal:
fr-BE French (Belgium) Groupe ABO:Type:Temps ponctuel:Sang:Nominal:
it-IT Italian (Italy) ABO, gruppo:Tipo:Pt:Sangue:Nom:
Synonyms: Banca del sangue Gruppo ABO Punto nel tempo (episodio) Sangue
ko-KR Korean (Korea, Republic Of) ABO 그룹:종류:검사시점:전혈:명칭결과:
nl-NL Dutch (Netherlands) AB0-bloedgroep:type:moment:bloed:nominaal:
pt-BR Portuguese (Brazil) Grupo ABO:Tipo:Pt:SgTotal:Nom:
Synonyms: Typ; Point in time; Random; Blood; WB; Whole blood; Nominal; BLOOD BANK
ru-RU Russian (Russian Federation) ABO группа:Тип:ТчкВрм:Кр:Ном:
Synonyms: Кровь Номинальный;Именной Точка во времени;Момент
tr-TR Turkish (Turkey) ABO grubu:Tip:Zmlı:Kan:Snf:
Synonyms: Tür
uk-UA Ukrainian (Ukraine) АВО група:Тип:МоментЧасу:Кров:Категорійно:
Synonyms: Blood; BLOOD BANK; Hematology; Heme; Nominal; Point in time; Random; Typ; UniversalLabOrders; WB; Whole blood
zh-CN Chinese (China) ABO 血型:类型:时间点:全血:名义型:
Synonyms: 分类型应答;分类型结果;名义性;名称型;名词型;名词性;标称性;没有自然次序的名义型或分类型应答 型 时刻;随机;随意;瞬间 血;血液 血库;血库检验;血库检验类;血库检验项目;血库检验项目类;血库类;血库试验;血库试验项目;血库试验项目类

LOINC Terminology Service (API) using HL7® FHIR® Get Info

CodeSystem lookup
https://fhir.loinc.org/CodeSystem/$lookup?system=http://loinc.org&code=883-9