Version 2.77

Part Descriptions

LP16202-1   Methylphenidate
Methylphenidate (brand name Ritalin) is a central nervous system (CNS) stimulant used in the treatment of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). It is also used to treat depression, narcolepsy, brain injury, cancer, pain, cognitive disorders and to treat patients with human immunodeficiency virus infection. Methylphenidate can be admistered orally, intravenously or intranasally. This medication can be habit forming and has potential for abuse. Intranasal abuse can mimic the effects cocaine in both onset and type as it provides a rapid release of synaptic dopamine that causes an instant feeling of euphoria. Side effects can include insomnia, stomach ache, headache, and anorexia. PMID: 15014637 Source: Regenstrief LOINC

LP16202-1   Methylphenidate
A central nervous system stimulant used most commonly in the treatment of attention-deficit disorders in children and for narcolepsy. Its mechanisms appear to be similar to those of DEXTROAMPHETAMINE. Source: National Library of Medicine, MeSH 2006

LP7565-7   Saliva
Saliva is produced primarily by the parotid, submaxillary, and sublingual glands. It is secreted at the rate of 0-3 milliliters per minute which is affected by various factors including anxiety, hydration and hunger. Oral fluid is broadly used to test for drugs of abuse in employment and forensic settings, and is especially useful since it is difficult to adulterate, is quick and is non-invasive. Oral fluid is used to test a variety of analytes, including to test alcohol, HIV and other antibodies, therapeutic drugs and steroids, but its primary use is to test for drugs of abuse including amphetamines, cocaine and metabolites, opioids, methadone, cannabis and heroin. PMID: 17268583 Source: Regenstrief LOINC

LP262420-5   Saliva DRUG/TOX
Oral fluid (or saliva) is produced primarily by the parotid, submaxillary, and sublingual glands. It is secreted at the rate of 0-3 milliliters per minute which is affected by various factors including anxiety, hydration and hunger. Oral fluid is broadly used to test for drugs of abuse in employment and forensic settings, and is especially useful since it is difficult to adulterate, is quick and is non-invasive. Oral fluid is used to test a variety of analytes, including to test alcohol, HIV and other antibodies, therapeutic drugs and steroids, but its primary use is to test for drugs of abuse including amphetamines, cocaine and metabolites, opioids, methadone, cannabis and heroin. The test procedures that use oral fluid for drug screening are usually similar to those for other specimens but adapted for oral fluid. Oral fluid is broadly used to test for drugs of abuse in employment and forensic settings, and is especially useful since it is difficult to adulterate, is quick and is non-invasive. Drugs present in oral fluid are often the parent drug rather than a metabolite and tests kits reflect those differences. Concentrations of cocaine, amphetamines and some opioids in oral fluid are either similar or higher than concentrations in plasma. The concentration of tetrahydrocannabinol (THC) in oral fluid is similar to that of plasma, though in cases where recent ingestion has occurred, levels may be higher due to the significant local absorption in the oral cavity. Confirmatory testing on oral fluid using liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry (LC-MS) is highly sensitive and specific even on relatively small sample sizes. An increased understanding of pharmacokinetics in oral fluid has flourished inover the last ten years has allowed the correlation of . As a result, the concentrations of various drugs in oral fluid have been correlated to blood concentrations and the effects they have on the individual. PMID: 17268583 Source: Regenstrief LOINC

Fully-Specified Name

Component
Methylphenidate
Property
PrThr
Time
Pt
System
Saliva
Scale
Ord
Method
Screen

Additional Names

Short Name
Me-phenidate Sal Ql Scn
Display Name
Methylphenidate Screen Ql (Sal)
Consumer Name Alpha Get Info
Methylphenidate, Saliva

Example Answer List: LL360-9

Source: Regenstrief Institute
Answer Code Score Answer ID
PositiveCopyright http://snomed.info/sct ID:10828004 Positive (qualifier value) LA6576-8
NegativeCopyright http://snomed.info/sct ID:260385009 Negative (qualifier value) LA6577-6

Basic Attributes

Class
DRUG/TOX
Type
Laboratory
First Released
Version 2.63
Last Updated
Version 2.73
Order vs. Observation
Both
Common Test Rank Get Info
16324

Member of these Groups Get Info

LOINC Group Group Name
LG37618-2 Methylphenidate|ANYProp|ANYTm|ANYSys|ANYMeth

Language Variants Get Info

Tag Language Translation
es-ES Spanish (Spain) Metilfenidato:PrThr:Punto temporal:Saliva:Ord:Cribado toxicológico
es-MX Spanish (Mexico) Metilfenidato:Presencia o umbral:Punto temporal:Saliva:Ordinal:Pantalla de toxicología
fr-CA French (Canada) Méthylphénidate:Présence-Seuil:Temps ponctuel:Salivaire:Ordinal:Dépistage
fr-FR French (France) Méthylphénidate:Présence/Seuil:Ponctuel:Salive:Qualitatif:Dépistage
fr-BE French (Belgium) Méthylphénidate:PrThr:Temps ponctuel:Salivaire:Ordinal:Dépistage
it-IT Italian (Italy) Metilfenidato:PrThr:Pt:Saliva:Ord:Screening
Synonyms: Livelli farmacologici e tossicologia Presenza o Soglia Punto nel tempo (episodio) Screening tossicologico
nl-NL Dutch (Netherlands) methylfenidaat:aanwezigheid:moment:speeksel:ordinaal:screening
ru-RU Russian (Russian Federation) Метилфенидат:PrThr:ТчкВрм:Слюна:Пор:Скрининг
Synonyms: Порядковый Токсикологический скрининг Точка во времени;Момент
tr-TR Turkish (Turkey) Metilfenidat:MevcEşik:Zmlı:Tükürük:Srl:Tarama
Synonyms: Mevcut
zh-CN Chinese (China) 哌甲酯:存在情况或阈值:时间点:唾液:序数型:毒理学筛查试验
Synonyms: 依次型;分类顺序型;定性的;序数型（或称等级型）;性质上的;有序型;有序性分类应答;有序性分类结果;秩次型;等级型;筛查;顺序型 存在情况;存在;存在与否;是否存在;阈值;界值;界限;阀值;临界值;存在情况（存在、存在与否、是否存在）或阈值（界值、界限、阀值、临界值） 时刻;随机;随意;瞬间 毒品 毒品类 津;津液;涎 筛查 筛查方法;筛查法;筛查试验 筛查试验 筛选试验 药品类 药物 药物/毒理学;药物/毒理学试验;药物毒理学试验;药物毒理学试验类 药物类 过筛 过筛试验

LOINC Terminology Service (API) using HL7® FHIR® Get Info

CodeSystem lookup
https://fhir.loinc.org/CodeSystem/$lookup?system=http://loinc.org&code=87805-8