Version 2.77

Part Description

LP14259-3   Lead
Lead is toxic to many organs and tissues including the heart, bones, intestines, kidneys, and reproductive and nervous systems. It interferes with the development of the nervous system and is particularly toxic to children, causing potentially permanent learning and behavior disorders. Symptoms include abdominal pain, confusion, headache, anemia, irritability, and in severe cases seizures, coma, and death. Routes of exposure include contaminated air, water, soil, food, and consumer products. Occupational exposure is a common cause of lead poisoning in adults. The National Institute of Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH) estimates that more than 3 million workers in the United States are potentially exposed to lead in the workplace. One of the largest threats to children is lead paint that exists in many older homes. Blood lead levels screen for lead poisoning and monitor treatment as well. The Centers for Disease Control (US) has set the standard elevated blood lead level for adults to be 10 µg/dl of the whole blood. For children the number is set much lower at 5 µg/dl of blood as of 2012 down from a previous 10 µg/dl. The major treatments are removal of the source of lead and chelation therapy. [Wikipedia: Lead_poisoning] Both capillary and venous blood specimens are used for lead testing and they have different reference ranges, so it is important to distinguish the specimen type for both clinical and public health reporting. Capillary samples are more likely to be contaminated by environmental residues present on the skin. Venous blood collected using evacuated tubes and needles certified as lead-free is preferred (NCCLS.2001), however obtaining venous samples from pediatric patients may be be difficult, capillary blood from a finger puncture may be used for screening purposes. If an elevated lead level is detected in capillary blood, a second test on a venous sample is necessary. Copyright Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution/Share-Alike License. See http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/ for details. Source: Wikipedia, Lead poisoning

Fully-Specified Name

Component
Lead
Property
MCnc
Time
Pt
System
Ser/Plas
Scale
Qn
Method

Additional Names

Short Name
Lead SerPl-mCnc
Display Name
Lead [Mass/Vol]
Consumer Name Alpha Get Info
Lead, Blood

Basic Attributes

Class
DRUG/TOX
Type
Laboratory
First Released
Version 1.0j-a
Last Updated
Version 2.73
Order vs. Observation
Both
Common Test Rank Get Info
10704

Member of these Panels

LOINC Long Common Name
51992-6 Heavy metals panel - Serum or Plasma
54037-7 HEDIS 2009 panel
57820-3 HEDIS 2010 panel
60442-1 HEDIS 2011 panel
67767-4 HEDIS 2012 panel
72199-3 HEDIS 2013 panel
74234-6 HEDIS 2014 Value Sets
75868-0 HEDIS 2015 Value Sets
79544-3 HEDIS 2016 Value Sets
82955-6 HEDIS 2017 Value Sets
87625-0 HEDIS 2018 Value Sets
90766-7 HEDIS 2019 Value Sets
94137-7 HEDIS 2020 Value Sets
96068-2 HEDIS MY 2020 Value Sets

Member of these Groups Get Info

LOINC Group Group Name
LG140-0 Lead|MCnc|Pt|ANYBldSerPl
LG50036-9 Lead|Pt|Ser/Plas|207.2 g/mole

Language Variants Get Info

Tag Language Translation
de-DE German (Germany) Blei:Massenkonzentration:Zeitpunkt:Serum oder Plasma:Quantitativ:
el-GR Greek (Greece) Μόλυβδος:Συγκέντρωση μάζας:Χρονική στιγμή:Ορός/Πλάσμα:Ποσοτική:
es-AR Spanish (Argentina) LEAD:concentración de masa:punto en el tiempo:suero/plasma:cuantitativo:
es-ES Spanish (Spain) Plomo:Concentración de masa:Punto temporal:Suero o Plasma:Qn:
Synonyms: Cuantitativo
es-MX Spanish (Mexico) Dirigir:Concentración de masa:Punto temporal:Suero o Plasma:Cuantitativo:
et-EE Estonian (Estonia) Plii:MCnc:Pt:S/P:Qn:
Synonyms: Juhuslik Kvantitatiivne Plasma Seerum Seerum või plasma
fr-CA French (Canada) Plomb:Concentration de masse:Temps ponctuel:Sérum/Plasma:Quantitatif:
fr-FR French (France) Plomb:Masse/Volume:Ponctuel:Sérum/Plasma:Numérique:
fr-BE French (Belgium) Plomb:Concentration de masse:Temps ponctuel:Sérum/Plasma:Quantitatif:
it-IT Italian (Italy) Piombo:MCnc:Pt:Siero/Plasma:Qn:
Synonyms: Concentrazione di Massa Livelli farmacologici e tossicologia Plasma Punto nel tempo (episodio) Siero Siero o Plasma
ko-KR Korean (Korea, Republic Of) 납:질량농도:검사시점:혈청/혈장:정량:
nl-NL Dutch (Netherlands) lood:massa/volume:moment:serum of plasma:kwantitatief:
pt-BR Portuguese (Brazil) Chumbo:MCnc:Pt:Sor/Plas:Qn:
Synonyms: PB; Mass concentration; Level; Point in time; Random; SerPl; SerPlas; SerP; Serum; SR; Plasma; Pl; Plsm; Quantitative; QNT; Quant; Quan; Drugs; DRUG/TOXICOLOGY; DRUG/TOXICOLOGY
ru-RU Russian (Russian Federation) Свинец:МассКонц:ТчкВрм:Сыв/Плаз:Колич:
Synonyms: Количественный Массовая концентрация Плазма Сыворотка Сыворотка или Плазма Точка во времени;Момент
tr-TR Turkish (Turkey) Kurşun:KütlKons:Zmlı:Ser/Plaz:Kant:
zh-CN Chinese (China) 铅:质量浓度:时间点:血清/血浆:定量型:
Synonyms: PB 可用数量表示的;定量性;数值型;数量型;连续数值型标尺 时刻;随机;随意;瞬间 毒品 毒品类 水平;浓度;质量浓度(单位体积) 药品类 药物 药物/毒理学;药物/毒理学试验;药物毒理学试验;药物毒理学试验类 药物类 血清或血浆

Example Units

Unit Source
mcg/mL REGENSTRIEF
ug/dL Example UCUM Units

LOINC Terminology Service (API) using HL7® FHIR® Get Info

CodeSystem lookup
https://fhir.loinc.org/CodeSystem/$lookup?system=http://loinc.org&code=10912-4